Trigeminal Neuralgia and Mandibular Joint Dysfunction

Abstract

Trigeminal neuralgia is a symptom complex consisting of paroxysmal attacks of pain manifesting itself in one or more branches of the trigeminal nerve. Mandibular joint dysfunction in many instances may be an etiologic factor. A reconsideration of the entire trigeminal area and its relation to masticatory apparatus is mandatory, as the anatomy of the attachment of the mandible to the skull provides very obvious chances for impingement of the condyle on sensory nerve branches. The basis of this report involves correction of the temporomandibular joint dysfunction and rehabilitation of these patients by the proper dental occlusion.