Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the ImmunoCytTM test - a urine-bound test for the detection of malignant transitional cells. Patients and Methods: ImmunoCytTM was compared with the standard investigation at our hospital for bladder cancer - cystoscopy, cytological examination of bladder wash material and, if necessary, a histological examination. A voided urine sample was collected before cystoscopy. We investigated 121 patients; seven specimens could not be evaluated. Results: Thirty-one of the 114 patients had a histologically proven urinary bladder carcinoma. All 31 cases were positive in the ImmunoCytTM test. Twenty-six of the 83 negative cases were ImmunoCytTM positive. The sensitivity was 100% and the specificity was 68.7%. Conclusion: ImmunoCytTM is easily applicable in a small laboratory and has high sensitivity and acceptable specificity.