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Spectroscopy Letters
An International Journal for Rapid Communication
Volume 21, 1988 - Issue 2
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Original Articles

Spectroscopic Analysis of the Ionization Behavior of Anthralin

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Pages 147-155 | Received 14 Oct 1987, Accepted 23 Nov 1987, Published online: 03 Jan 2007
 

Abstract

The ionic equilibria of anthralin were examined at 25°C in aqueous solutions varying in pH from 5.10 to 11.74. Despite the presence of three phenol groups, only one pKa was observed under a these experimental conditions and even at pH - 11.74 there was no spectroscopic evidence for the presumed second pKa Possible a causes for this result are discussed. The experimentally observed pKa was 9.06 which yielded a thermodynamic pKa estimate of 9.38. These results agreed well with one of two conflicting reports in the literature.

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