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Synthetic Communications
An International Journal for Rapid Communication of Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Volume 18, 1988 - Issue 18
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Original Articles

Ti(III) Salt Mediated Formation of 1,3-Dioxolanes

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Pages 2281-2287 | Published online: 03 Jan 2007
 

Abstract

The radical formed by reduction of benzil with Ti(III) ion adds to aldehydes to give at 0 [ddot]C diols 3 in quantitative yields. At 40 [ddot]C dioxolanes 4 are formed instead. The role of Ti(III) ion and temperature in these acetalizations are discussed.

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