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Book Reviews

Diagnostic Meta-Analysis: A Useful Tool for Clinical Decision-Making

by Giuseppe Biondi-Zoccai, (Ed.). Cham, Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2018, xii + 319 pp., $179.99, ISBN: 978-3-319-78965-1.

This edited volume showcases the recent research on diagnostic meta-analysis and related methods for the systematic synthesis of diagnostic test accuracy studies in a host of applications. Meta-analysis has been around for many decades in statistical and related literatures and it has applications in a wide area of biostatistics, medical science and related research. This volume provides a good blend of applications and methodological work.

The book divided into four parts, although Part 4 has only two chapters regarding future research and concluding remarks, respectively. Interestingly, Part 3, which has four chapters based on four separate case studies makes this volume attractive to practitioners. In total, there are 21 chapters in the book. Below is a biased selection of titles of the respective chapters in the book:

  • Chapter 2. The Evidence Hierarchy

  • Chapter 3. Peculiarities of Diagnostic Test Accuracy Studies

  • Chapter 7. Searching for Diagnostic Test Accuracy Studies

  • Chapter 9. Appraising Evidence

  • Chapter 10. Synthesizing Evidence

  • Chapter 11. Appraising Heterogeneity

  • Chapter 12. Statistical Packages for Diagnostic Meta-Analysis and Their Application

  • Chapter 13. Network Meta-Analysis of Diagnostic Test Accuracy Studies

  • Chapter 16. Diagnostic Meta-Analysis: Case Study in Endocrinology

  • Chapter 17. Diagnostic Meta-Analysis: Case Study in Gastroenterology

  • Chapter 18. Diagnostic Meta-Analysis: Case Study in Oncology

  • Chapter 19. Diagnostic Meta-Analysis: Case Study in Surgery

The book is well organized and structured, and topics are presented in a logical manner. Most of the chapters are self-contained. It includes many useful topics and methodologies for practitioners, graduate students and researchers alike in the broad arena of diagnostic meta-analysis. The contributions are presented in a manner that makes it accessible to readers with moderate to strong knowledge of biostatistics and epidemiology. One of the main strengths of the volume is that it provides methodology and concepts which are illustrated with data examples and case studies. The content is useful for practitioners who want to improve decision-making processes in diagnosis and classifications, among others.

In summary, I am happy to conclude that this is a good collection of work in one place. I think this volume will attract a broader audience. I enjoyed reading some of the chapters, especially on Appraising Heterogeneity and Transition to Intervention Meta-Analysis, respectively.

S. Ejaz Ahmed
Brock University

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