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Vehicle System Dynamics
International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility
Volume 26, 1996 - Issue 6
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Original Articles

Application of Optimal Control Theory to Inverse Simulation of Car Handling

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Pages 449-461 | Published online: 27 Jul 2007
 

SUMMARY

The application of Optimal Control Theory to time-optimal inverse simulation of car handling was investigated. Time-optimal inverse simulation of car handling involves the calculation of driver actions required to perform specified manoeuvres, in as short a time as possible. Driver actions consist of time-histories of front wheel steer rate and longitudinal force. Optimal time-histories of these quantities were calculated using the Gradient method after formulating the problem as one of optimal control. Simulation results are presented for two different cars performing similar lane-changes. These results show significant differences in necessary driver actions for different cars and demonstrate the suitability of the approach taken.

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