491
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

pH and GSH dual-responsive fluorescent nanoparticles from polydopamine coating mesoporous silica for controlled drug release and real-time detection

, , , , &
Pages 1131-1140 | Received 22 Apr 2021, Accepted 01 Jul 2021, Published online: 29 Jul 2021
 

Abstract

pH and GSH dual-responsive nanoparticles with fluorescence detection were successfully prepared from the polydopamine coating on the surface of mesoporous silica via disulfide bonds (MSN-SS-PDA). The average diameter of nanoparticles was about 80–100 nm with a well-ordered mesoporous structure. The outer layer of PDA was about 10.0 nm acting as a pH and GSH sensitive gatekeeper to control drug release. Doxorubicin (DOX) was loaded into mesoporous channels to evaluate the drug loading capacity and controlled release performance. TPE-4OH, an aggregation-induced emission (AIE) luminescence, was adhered to the surface of PDA for detection of drug release in real-time. The drug release from MSN-SS-PDA nanoparticles was enhanced under acidic solutions or high GSH concentrations. The fluorescence intensity decreased gradually with the drug release, which can be used for monitoring of release process. Besides, the nanoparticles exhibited good photothermal conversion capability due to the PDA layer under near-infrared light irradiation at 808 nm. These nanoparticles present a promising future for combination therapy and real-time tracking of the release process.

Graphical Abstract

Disclosure statement

The authors declare that they have no competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Additional information

Funding

The present work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China [51403096], Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation [ZR2020MB133], and Yantai’s Technology Innovation Development Plan [2020XDRH99].

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.