103
Views
10
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Synthesis, characterization and acceptor behavior of n-butyltin(IV)-2,4-dimethylphenoxides

, , , &
Pages 351-368 | Received 20 May 2010, Accepted 22 Oct 2010, Published online: 04 Jan 2011
 

Abstract

The n-butyltin(IV) complexes, n-BuSnCl3−x(OC6H3(CH3)2-2,4) x (where x = 1–3), have been synthesized in quantitative yields by employing the reaction of n-BuSnCl3 with 2,4-dimethylphenol and sodium acetate in methanol and benzene solvents at room temperature. The complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductivity, and FT-IR, 1H- and 13C-NMR, and mass spectral studies. Thermal behavior has been studied by TG–DTA techniques. Lewis acid character of n-BuSn(OC6H3(CH3)2-2,4)3 has been investigated by reacting it with bases such as 2,2′-bipyridine and 1,10-phenanthroline (B), Ph3PO and Ph3AsO (LO) and phosphorus and arsenic donors Ph3P, Ph3As, and As(SPh)3 (L). The formation of 1 : 1 and 1 : 2 (metal : base) coordination compounds [n-BuSn(OC6H3(CH3)2-2,4)3·B] and n-[BuSn(OC6H3(CH3)2-2,4)3·2LO/2L] has been authenticated by physicochemical and IR spectral studies. In order to infer the biological relevance of newly synthesized complexes, the antibacterial activity has been assayed against six bacterial strains Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi, Salmonella paratyphi, and Escherichia coli. In this study, n-BuSnCl2(OC6H3(CH3)2-2,4) and n-BuSnCl(OC6H3(CH3)2-2,4)2 showed better activity than precursor and ligand, while n-BuSn(OC6H3(CH3)2-2,4)3 did not exhibit improved activity.

Acknowledgments

S. Sharma is grateful to CSIR, New Delhi, for providing a Junior Research Fellowship (Joint CSIR-UGC). The authors thank the Department of Science and Technology (DST) Government of India, New Delhi for providing financial assistance for FT-IR Spectrometer facility to Chemistry Department under its FIST program. They also thank the Sophisticated Analytical Instrument Facility, Punjab University Chandigarh, for recording 1H- and 13C-NMR spectra and CDRI, Lucknow for mass spectra and the Department of Biotechnology, Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla for providing laboratory facilities for studying antibacterial activities.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.