512
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Synthesis, characterization and antioxidant activity of EGCG complexes with copper and zinc ions

ORCID Icon, &
Pages 2337-2350 | Received 21 Feb 2019, Accepted 13 Jun 2019, Published online: 12 Jul 2019
 

Abstract

Polyphenols from various natural products are potent antioxidants and free radical scavengers due to their high tendency to chelate metals. UV and IR spectrum were recorded to determine the structure of (–)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) complexes with copper and zinc ions. Job’s method, formation constants, free energy, and DPPH scavenging capacity were calculated to analyze these complexes. Our results showed the formation of [Cu(EGCG)(H2O)], [Cu(EGCG)2(H2O)2], [Zn(EGCG)(H2O)2], [Zn(EGCG)2(H2O)2] and [Zn2(EGCG)(H2O)4] complexes in pH 7.4 with formation constants (log K) of 5.25, 5.13, 4.05, 4.61 and 4.49, respectively. The DPPH results did not show any significant difference between the EGCG and its complexes. These relatively stable complexes might be considered for use in medical supplements to balance mineral levels in the blood.

Graphical Abstract

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.