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Original Articles

A THEORETICAL MODEL FOR RECIRCULATING FLOW IN A BOILER

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Pages 271-287 | Received 17 Apr 1981, Accepted 08 Sep 1981, Published online: 31 Oct 2007
 

Abstract

The two-dimensional flow occurring in the cross-section of a kettle reboiler has been modelled using potential flow theory. The theory covers both the single-phase flow around the tube bundle and the two-phase flow within the bundle. Apart from geometrical and heat flux data, application of the theory requires a knowledge of circulation, and means of obtaining this are discussed.

The model yields local flow velocities and directions for the whole area and qualities, voidages and slip-ratios for the two-phase flow in the bundle assuming separated flow. The results compare favourably with an earlier experimental study and lay the foundation for a two-dimensional analysis of heat transfer in a kettle reboiler.

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