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Original Articles

Plasticity in 18R Cu-Zn-Al single crystals: Temperature and strain-rate dependence

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Pages 1269-1282 | Received 01 May 1997, Accepted 19 Feb 1998, Published online: 12 Aug 2009
 

Abstract

Single crystals of 18R Cu-Zn-Al martensite with long-range order (LRO) were deformed in compression to investigate the temperature and the strain-rate dependences of the yield stress. The yield stress show a positive temperature dependence between 293 and 523 K and a negative strain-rate sensitivity is measured above about 340 K; only one close-packed slip system is observed, equivalent to (111) [110] of L12 superlattices. The influence of different dislocation pinning mechanisms proposed for LRO alloys is analysed and a diffusive strengthening mechanism is considered. A thermal activation model is developed on the basis of dynamic strain-ageing theories.

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