Abstract
An experimental facility was developed to investigate the nonboiling heat transfer performance of water spray cooling. The effects of mass flux and wall temperature on heat transfer coefficient and heat flux were experimentally studied. It was found that heat transfer coefficient increased with the increasing of mass flux and wall temperature. Generalized correlations were developed for the Nusselt number related to wall temperature and the average Nusselt number as a function of the spray Reynolds number and the nondimensional temperature with an absolute error of 4% and 15% when the Reynolds number is more than 440. Compared with the data of Oliphant et al., it was observed that the usage field of the correlations could be extended to Reynolds number greater than 240.
Acknowledgments
The authors acknowledge the Engineering Center of USTC for its assistance in the experiments.
Yaqing Wang is an engineer in the 38th Research Institute of CETC and received a Ph.D. degree in engineering thermophysics in 2010 from the University of Science and Technology of China under the supervision of professor Minghou Liu. He received his B.E. degree from Nanjing Normal University, China. He is currently working on spray cooling.
Minghou Liu is professor in the Department of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering at the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC). He received his Ph.D. in engineering thermophysics in 2000 from USTC. He has been teaching at USTC since 1992. He is currently working on enhanced heat transfer in high heat flux cooling.
Dong Liu is a Ph.D. student at the Department of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering in the University of Science and Technology of China, under the supervision of professor Minghou Liu. He is received his B.E. degree from Southwest University of Science and Technology, China. He is currently working on heat transfer in microchannels and spray cooling.
Kan Xu is a Ph.D. student at the Department of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering in the University of Science and Technology of China, under the supervision of professor Minghou Liu. He is received his B.E. degree from the University of Science and Technology of China. He is currently working on heat transfer in microchannels and spray cooling.