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Extraction

Feasibility Studies on Palladium Extraction from Leach Liquors of Automotive Catalysts Using p-Diethylphosphonomethylthiacalix[6]arene

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Pages 1964-1973 | Received 17 Jun 2014, Accepted 30 Jan 2015, Published online: 21 Aug 2015
 

Abstract

Feasibility studies for the recovery of Pd(II) from leach liquors of automotive catalysts using p-diethylphosphonomethylthiacalix[6]arene (1) and p-tert-butylthiacalix[6]arene (2) were conducted. Compound 1 was found to be a more efficient extractant than 2 for Pd(II) ions, indicating selective extraction of Pd(II) ions [E% = 98.4%] from the leach liquors. The majority of other metal ions present in the leached solution were not extracted except Zr(IV) ions [E% = 22%]. Stripping of the Pd(II) ions from the extractants was performed using acidic thiourea, thereby enabling the recycling of the extractants.

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the “Program to Disseminate Tenure Tracking System”, MEXT, Japan.

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