Notes
1Not everyone defined the autocorrelation this way, but this definition is useful for sequences of elements in GF(2).
2The Berlekamp-Massey algorithm allows one to determine the connection polynomial of an LFSR sequence of period 2 r − 1 with only 2r terms of the sequence.
3Usually, p-adic digits are written in the order of least significant on the left to most significant on the right, as one usually writes real numbers represented as decimals. Here, to match the ordering of the sequence of coefficients used in cryptographic applications, we have reversed the ordering as presented by Sage and removed the radix (“decimal”) point.
This article not subject to United States copyright law.