![Sample our Social Sciences journals, sign in here to start your FREE access for 14 days]({"type":"image" , "src" : "/sda/110822/TOC-Subject-Sample-2021-Social-Sciences.jpg"})
ABSTRACT
This study examined the connection of general strain theory to opportunity, as defined by one’s desire and ability to engage in criminal or deviant behavior. Over 1,000 undergraduate students completed the electronic survey with a response rate of 12.85%. Regression analyses showed removal of positive stimuli predicted deviant behavior in all models, but anger and other affective states were significant only in some models. Peer deviance, social bonds, and opportunity were important significant predictors. This study supports Agnew’s assertions that strain theory works in conjunction with social learning, social control, and, per this study, opportunity theories.
Additional information
Notes on contributors
Jennifer L. Huck
JENNIFER L. HUCK is an Assistant Professor in the Criminal Justice and Sociology Programs at Carroll University. Her current research focuses on testing criminological theory, examining the effectiveness of policies, need assessments, and risk evaluations of adults and juveniles in the correctional system, and rape and sexual assault programming on university campuses.
Jason D. Spraitz
JASON D. SPRAITZ teaches in the Criminal Justice Program at University of Wisconsin–Eau Claire. His recent research focuses on clergy sexual abuse in the Catholic Church and his scholarship on the topic has appeared in Journal of Interpersonal Violence, Journal of Crime & Justice, and Journal of Sexual Aggression. He is a co-founder of the Clergy Abuse Research Consortium.
James H. Bowers
JAMES H. BOWERS, JR. teaches in the Criminal Justice program at Saginaw Valley State University. His research interests include crime mapping, online teaching presence and engagement, testing criminology theory, and policy analysis.
Camie S. Morris
CAMIE S. MORRIS is a Lecturer in Criminal Justice and Sociology at Carroll University. Her area of specialization is international policing and also researchers juvenile delinquency programming and policy. She received a Ph.D. in Criminology and Justice Policy from Northeastern University in Boston. Prior to this, she earned a master’s degree in Criminology and Criminal Justice from Oxford University.