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Research Articles

The effects of calcium fertilization on morphological and physio-biochemical characteristics in peanut seedlings under waterlogging stress

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Pages 2865-2881 | Received 03 Nov 2021, Accepted 05 Oct 2022, Published online: 26 Dec 2022
 

Abstract

Peanut is vulnerable under waterlogging stress, and it is important to explore efficient agronomic practices to reduce adverse effects induced by waterlogging stress. In this study, the effects of waterlogging stress on plant morphology, physiological and biochemical characters in peanut seedlings were studied. It was founded waterlogging stress posted adverse effects on plant growth and development and triggered the activities of antioxidant enzymes and osmotic adjustment substances to improve the plant tolerance under stress. It was also found that exogenous calcium fertilization could significantly improved root growth and development under stress. Moreover, higher dose of calcium fertilizer (1600 mg/kg) showed better performance on improving waterlogging tolerance than lower dose one (800 mg/kg) in peanut seedlings. This study explored positive effects of exogenous calcium on recovering damages especially in roots caused by waterlogging stress, providing a theoretical guidance in agronomic practice to improve waterlogging tolerance, and laying a foundation for agronomic practice when further discovering molecular mechanisms in response to waterlogging stress.

Authors’ contributions

L.L. conceived and designed the study. D.L. performed the research. M.D., K.T. and H.Z. collected data, performed modeling works and analyzed output data. Z.L. and H.Y. wrote the manuscript. All authors contributed substantially to revisions. All the authors read and approved the final manuscript.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by Chinese Agricultural Research System (CARS-14) and Hunan Modern Agricultural Research System. The work was funded by Chinese National Natural Science Foundation (No.31671634), Chinese National Key R&D Project (2018YFD1000906) and Hunan Key R&D Project (2021NK2005).

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