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Nutrient elements

Micronutrients

Boron toxicity in barley

Pages 2109-2115 | Published online: 21 Nov 2008
 

Abstract

Barley (Hordeum vulgare L., cv. Stirling) was grown in pots of a sandy soil. Increasing additions of boron (B) to the soil increased symptoms of B toxicity and decreased the growth of shoots and grain yield. Symptoms due to B excess were markedly expressed before plant growth was decreased. With additions to the soil, B accumulated in the older leaves of barley and increased the rate of leaf senescence. Root growth was reduced much more than shoot growth.

Critical toxic concentrations of B in the shoots of barley at booting were in the range of 50–70 μg/g dry weight.

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