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Original Articles

INTERACTION OP POLYVINYL ALCOHOL WITH LECITHIN AT THE AIR/WATER AND OIL/WATER INTERFACES AND ITS EFFECT ON EMULSION STABILITY

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Pages 419-433 | Published online: 21 Jun 2010
 

ABSTRACT

The interaction of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) with lecithin films at the air/water and xylene/water interfaces was studied at pH 3, the isoelectric point of lecithin. Surface and interfacial tension measurements and electro-phoretie mobility data showed that PVA either replaces the lecithin molecules or becomes coadsorbed with it at the interface. This mixed film has no elasticity and very low interfacial viscosity. However, coalescence rate measurements showed that the emulsion formed by the polymer* lecithin is more stable than that formed with either polymer or lecithin alone. The enhanced stability by the PVA-lecithin mixed film was attributed to steric interaction produced by the adsorbed polymer.

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