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Original Articles

Determinantes de la variación de la cuota de mercado de las entidades financieras en las OPIs españolas

Market share variation of investment banks in Spanish IPOs

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Pages 541-561 | Received 09 Jul 2002, Accepted 03 Nov 2005, Published online: 15 Jan 2014
 

RESUMEN

El objetivo de este estudio es analizar el efecto que tiene la valoración del mercado de capitales de las OPIs de empresas españolas sobre la cuota de mercado de las entidades financieras que actúan como directores de la colocación. El interés de este estudio radica en que permite extraer conclusiones sobre las políticas más adecuadas a desarrollar por parte de los bancos en su labor de colocación y aseguramiento de emisiones. Los resultados de esta investigación han puesto de manifiesto que las entidades financieras se ven penalizadas en términos de pérdida de cuota de mercado por la rebaja inicial en el precio de las acciones de forma previa a su incorporación bursátil, especialmente si fijan un precio para las acciones inferior al que el mercado reconoce transcurrido un año desde la salida a bolsa.

ABSTRACT

The aim of this paper is to examine the effect of the market valuation of Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) on the market share of investment banks that act as book managers in Spanish IPOs. Our analysis allows to come to conclusions about the better policies for investment banks to develop in the selling and underwriting of these issues. According to our results, the banks are penalized with a negative impact on their market share. This is the result of the underpricing of the shares before the listing, specially if they offer shares at a price lower than the price revealed by the market one year after the IPO.

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