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International Journal of Social Psychology
Revista de Psicología Social
Volume 7, 1992 - Issue 2
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Informes De Investigación Empírica

El reconocimiento de la norma perversa y sus consecuencia en los juicios de las personas

Recognition of perverse norms and its consequences on persons' judgments

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Pages 227-240 | Published online: 29 Apr 2014
 

Resumen

Tres grupos de estudiantes universitarios se enfrentaron a un caso escrito en el que debían juzgar algunos de sus personajes. Dichos casos escritos representaban una situación justa (Grupo Control 1), una situación injusta (Grupo Control 2) y una situación con los rasgos definidos por Fernández-Dols (1992) como «norma perversa»: una norma explícita e incumplible que un grupo asume o sufre por propia iniciativa o por iniciativa de otro grupo (Grupo Experimental). Los juicios de los sujetos fueron diferentes en cada condición y los juicios del Grupo Experimental se ajustan a algunas de las predicciones teóricas sobre cómo las personas perciben las situaciones de norma perversa y sus protagonistas.

Abstract

Three groups of university students judged a number of characters in a narrative that described either a just (Control Group 1), an unjust (Control Group 2) or a «perverse norm» situation (Experimental Group). The perverse-norm situation had the traits defined by Fernández-Dols (1992) for this phenomenon: an explicit and unfulfillable norm which one group either endorses or is the object of, either on its own or another group's initiative. Subjects' judgments about the characters were different in each condition and the Experimental Group's results fit Fernández-Dols' hypotheses on how people perceive perverse-norm situations.

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