Abstract
Let {X
t} be a p-dimensional ARMA (m
n) process. Write where
have q and r components, respecctivelyq+r=p). Put
. It is proved that {Y
t} is an ARMA (m -1. n + 1) process and a procedure for evaluation of its matrices of coefficients is given. If {X
t} is an AR (m) process, then {Y
t is an AR (m -f1) process; if {X,tis an MA(n-) process, then {Y
t} is an MA (n +1) process. Explicit formulas are derived for p = 2m = 1n = 0. The repeated use of the described procedure leads to a model for
, The results can be applied in theorv of extrapolation in multiple ARMA processes when the different components of a process are known to different points of time.