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Articles

Family of Nyquist-I Pulses to Enhance Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing System Performance

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ABSTRACT

A family of Nyquist-I pulses called sinc parametric linear combination pulse (SPLCP) is proposed. It is characterized by two novel design parameters that provide additional degrees of freedom to minimize the intercarrier interference (ICI) power due to frequency offset. Moreover, it reduces the high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) value in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. Several Nyquist-I pulses were recently proposed to address the subject of high sensitivity to frequency offset and high PAPR in OFDM-based transmissions. In this paper, we investigate the performance of SPLCP in terms of ICI power, signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) power, bit error rate (BER), and PAPR. We additionally examine the behaviour of SPLCP with new design parameters for a certain roll-off factor, α. We compare the performance of SPLCP with other well-known pulses. Theoretical and simulation results show that the proposed SPLCP outperforms other existing pulses in terms of ICI power, SIR power, BER, and PAPR.

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by BK21 Plus of NRF in 2013 (Future opto-electronics based application platform team) and MSIP (Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning), Korea, under the ITRC (Information Technology Research Center) support program (IITP-2015-H8501-15-1007) supervised by the IITP (Institute for Information & Communications Technology Promotion).

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Shaharyar Kamal

Shaharyar Kamal received his BS degree in Software Engineering from City University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar, Pakistan and MS degree in Computer Engineering from Mid Sweden University, Sweden. He is currently enrolled as PhD candidate in the Department of Radio and Electronics Engineering at Kyung Hee University, Republic of Korea. His research interest includes advanced wireless communication systems, image and signal processing.

E-mail: [email protected]

Cesar A. Azurdia-Meza

Cesar A. Azurdia-Meza received the BSc degree in Electrical Engineering from Universidad del Valle de Guatemala, Guatemala in 2005, and the MSc degree in Electrical Engineering from Linnaeus University, Sweden in 2009. In 2013, he obtained the PhD degree in Electronics and Radio Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Republic of Korea. He joined the Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Chile as an Assistant Professor in August 2013. He has served as Technical Program Committee (TPC) member for multiple conferences, as well as a reviewer in journals such as IEEE Communications Letter, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, Wireless Personal Communications, and EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing. Dr Azurdia is an IEEE Communications Society member. His research interests include topics such as Nyquist's ISI criterion, OFDM-based systems, SC-FDMA, visible light communication systems, 5G & beyond enabling technologies, and signal processing techniques for communication systems.

E-mail: [email protected]

Kyesan Lee

Kyesan Lee received a BE degree in Electrical Engineering from Kyung Hee University in Korea and MS and PhD degrees from the department of Electrical Engineering, Keio University, Yokohama, Japan, in 1996, 1999, and 2002, respectively. He joined KDDI R&D Laboratories Inc. in 2002 and has received the IEEE VTS Japan Young Researchers Encouragement Award. Since 2003, he has been with the College of Electronic and Information, Kyung Hee University, where he is a Professor. He received the excellent paper award in the 2009 IEEE ISCIT (International symposium on communication and information technology). He has received the Prime Minister Award in 2009. He received the Minister Award from the Ministry of Education Science and Technology in 2009. His research interests include wireless communication networks, CDMA, OFDM, MC-CDMA, MC-DS/CDMA, MIMO, and Cognitive radio and Visible Light Communication systems.

E-mail: [email protected]

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