66
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Working women, their emotional well-being and pregnancy in Greece

, &
Pages 239-256 | Received 22 Jan 1997, Accepted 07 May 1997, Published online: 11 Dec 2007
 

Abstract

The study investigates the relationship between occupational status during preg-nancy and depression in the post-partum period. A sample of 2831 married women, physically healthy during pregnancy and of Greek nationality, was drawn from the European Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood (ELSPAC). Three to four days post-partum, women answered a questionnaire exploring retrospectively their own and their partners' lifestyle and physical and psychosocial well-being. Taking parental status into account, the study examined whether age, education, perceived social support, locus of control, impact of stressful life events, activity level and perceived satisfaction with work, moderated the relationship between occupational status during pregnancy and psychological well-being post-partum. The results showed that employment status only explains depression in multiparous women. Social support, internal locus of control, decreased impact of life events and increased activity during pregnancy have a beneficial effect on depression of both multiparous and primiparous women. Giving up work during pregnancy did not appear to differentiate between the two groups of women in terms of depression. Reasons for stopping work or the time of doing so were not found to predict depression. Results are discussed with reference to the current Greek sociocultural context.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.