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Original Articles

Influence of branched chains on the mesomorphic properties of symmetrical and unsymmetrical triphenylene discotic liquid crystals

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Pages 597-607 | Received 30 Nov 2007, Accepted 07 Mar 2008, Published online: 19 Jun 2008
 

Abstract

A series of novel symmetrical and unsymmetrical triphenylene‐based discotic liquid crystalline materials with one or six branched peripheral alkoxy chains have been prepared. These materials have been compared with analogous known symmetrical and unsymmetrical compounds to reveal a balance between steric and space‐filling effects of the peripheral branched chains, which significantly affects intermolecular forces of attraction and packing, and hence affects melting and isotropisation temperatures of the liquid crystalline materials. The desired result of reduction of melting points and enhancement of isotropisation temperatures has been accomplished by use of branched alkoxy chains in both symmetrical and unsymmetrical materials.

Acknowledgements

The authors wish to thank the EPSRC for funding; Julie Haley, Carol Kennedy and Hull University’s mass spectrometry staff for their assistance with the analytical data.

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