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Original Articles

Lattice plane control of liquid crystal blue phase

, , , &
Pages 639-645 | Received 14 Oct 2012, Accepted 30 Jan 2013, Published online: 25 Feb 2013
 

Abstract

A correlation between the orientation of the lattice plane of liquid crystal blue phase (BP) and the surface free energy of the solid substrates which were coated with a polyimide thin layer or treated by a silane coupling reagent was investigated. The lattice plane was identified from the optical texture observation and the reflection spectra of BP. It was confirmed that the orientation of the lattice plane of BP was closely related to the surface free energy of the substrate. In particular, the area fraction of the lattice plane {110} of BP I increased as the polar component (γp) decreased.

Acknowledgements

This study was partly supported by the Regional Research and Development Resources Utilization Type Program, an A-STEP from the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A) from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS). The author thank Dr Miyazawa for his kind support.

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