73
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

NEW ARAPHID DIATOM SPECIES OF THE GENUS TRACHYSPHENIA PETIT FROM RECENT COASTAL SEDIMENTS OF THE EASTERN SIDE OF THE GULF OF SUEZ, EGYPT

Pages 417-432 | Published online: 31 Oct 2011
 

Abstract

The taxonomy and ultrastructure of three new diatom species of the genus Trachysphenia Petit are described from recent coastal sediments from the eastern side of the Gulf of Suez, Egypt. These species are Trachysphenia lanceolatum, T. rhombica and T. noweirii. SEM observations reveal that the morphological features of the described species have some similarities, in particular under LM, with certain fragilarioid genera such as Opephora, Staurosira, Staurosirella, Pseudostaurosira, Punctastriata and Stauroforma, but have sufficient dissimilarities from these to warrant the erection of new taxa. The most diagnostic or distinguishing characters of the new taxa are: 1) Consistently small valves; 2) Shape of the valve; 3) Areolae of uniform size on the valve face, quadratic to subcircular in shape and arranged in transverse rows, continuous on to the mantle; 4) Very narrow sternum; 5) The type of velum structure covering the areolae; 6) Absence of both rimoportulae and linking spines, 7) Apical pore fields represented by a few small openings.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.