819
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Sociocultural Foundations

Positive Functions of Emotions in Achievement Sports

&
Pages 334-344 | Published online: 23 Jan 2013
 

Abstract

This article presents the results of two research projects on the emotions of men engaged in achievement outdoor sports. The conditions were analyzed under which emotions carry out positive functions. The question strikes us as a fundamental one, because it is of crucial importance when it comes to increasing sportspeople's success. The theoretical framework applied was that of microfunctionalism. The method, of a qualitative nature, was based on in-depth interviews, each lasting between 1.5 and 2 hr, with a total of 14 sportspersons. The results show that in order for emotions to fulfill positive functions, three conditions must be met: (a) existence of passion, which, with its dialectical character of pleasure and suffering, underlies all the other emotions and acts as a motor that pushes the sportsperson forward, despite all the contretemps he might meet on the way; (b) intense emotion work, which may be conducted only if accompanied by knowledge and experience of the natural environment acquired over the years; and (c) conciliation between emotion work and the feeling rules characteristic of each sport subculture. For those individuals who pursue achievement in outdoor sports, these results will provide more concrete indications regarding how to carry out the emotional preparation required for these sports.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Anna Vilanova

This project was conducted with the financial support of the Institut Nacional d'Educació Física de Catalunya. We are grateful to Klaus Heinemann from the University of Hamburg for his advice regarding the theoretical background of the article, to Marco Geri from the University of Cassino for information that helped us to understand better the culture of outdoor sports, to the two anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments, and to Richard Rees for the translation. Please address correspondance concerning this article to Anna Vilanova, GISEAFE (Research Group on Social and Educational Research on Physical Activity and Sport), Institut Nacional d'Educació Física de Catalunya, Av. de l'Estadi s/n, Barcelona, Spain 08038

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.