Publication Cover
Sociological Spectrum
Mid-South Sociological Association
Volume 36, 2016 - Issue 5
209
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Health international non-governmental organizations, democracy, and tuberculosis mortality in developing nations: A longitudinal analysis

 

ABSTRACT

Using data from 1985 to 2005 for 74 developing nations, we conduct a longitudinal cross-national analysis examining the contentions of world polity theorists that health-related international non-governmental organizations (HINGOs) are effective at reducing tuberculosis mortality. We find support for this hypothesis in our models, yet we re-specify our models from a social movements perspective to examine any effects democracy may have on TB mortality. We do this by constructing an interaction term between HINGO concentration and level of democracy. As a result, we find that democracy moderates the effect of HINGOs on TB. Higher concentrations of HINGOs within developing nations are correlated with a larger beneficial effect on tuberculosis mortality in nations with high levels of democracy versus more repressive nations. This suggests that the effectiveness of HINGO programs in fighting TB mortality is contingent on the political opportunity structure within the countries where they operate.

View correction statement:
Corrigendum

Notes

1Countries included in the analysis: Angola, Argentina, Burundi, Benin, Burkina Faso, Bangladesh, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Botswana, Chile, China, Ivory Coast, Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Colombia, Costa Rica, Algeria, Ecuador, Egypt, Ethiopia, Fiji, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Guatemala, Guyana, India, Iran, Kenya, Laos, Sri Lanka, Morocco, Madagascar, Maldives, Mexico, Mali, Mongolia, Mozambique, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Malaysia, Nicaragua, Nepal, Pakistan, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Rwanda, Sudan, Senegal, El Salvador, Seychelles, Syria, Chad, Togo, Thailand, Tonga, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, Uruguay, Venezuela, Viet Nam, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Gary Maynard

Dr. Gary Maynard received his PhD in Sociology from Stony Brook University in New York in 2013. He has published several articles on health and development issues. His recent publications include an examination of debt in developing nations and HIV prevalence in Sociological Inquiry and an article on free trade policies and global levels of youth smoking in Sociological Spectrum in 2015. In addition, Dr. Maynard is currently filming a series of documentaries on drug addiction, drug trafficking, and corrupt institutional forces in Dayton, Ohio, and Miami, Florida.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.