Abstract
The article claims that Froebel Education is not the unitary phenomenon that appears in educational histories and argument. It maintains that the two major projects of Froebel's life — at Keilhau and at Blankenburg — were radically dissimilar. It argues that from the mistaken conflation of the two, around the turn of the century, a hybrid emerged in Britain, less suited to public child welfare than to private education. The article suggests that this was a factor in a developing apartheid between early child‐care and early child‐education in Britain. In contrast, Germany developed the Blankenburg project with its integrated approach to childhood provision. It is only now, a century later, that there are signs that Britain is following the German lesson.