93
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

A developed cloud point extraction method for Tl(III) determination by flame atomic absorption spectrometry

Pages 2819-2829 | Received 27 Feb 2020, Accepted 16 Apr 2020, Published online: 29 Apr 2020
 

ABSTRACT

Tl(III) was extracted and preconcentrated using cloud point extraction (CPE) for its determination in water samples using flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS). The CPE procedure was performed using a non-ionic surfactant octylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol (Triton X-114) as an extractant at room temperature in the presence Br or I. Tl(I) was oxidized in presence of bromine water to T(III) to form Tl(Br)3 complex which then was extracted into the surfactant-rich phase. The factors influencing the CPE such as sample pH, concentrations of bromide and iodide ions and Triton X-114 were studied. After optimisation of CPE conditions, the preconcentration factors were found 74 for Br2 and 68 for KI, the limits of detection (3 s) were 5.7 and 8 ng mL−1 for Br2 and KI, respectively. The relative standard deviation (RSD) was 3.7% for Br2 and 2.6% for KI. The results showed that the proposed method was free from interference. The CPE method was successfully used for Tl(III) determination in real samples.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.