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Abstract
Three ion mobility analyzers with different reagent gases for chemical ionization were interfaced to a single computer and operated with a software package created for simultaneous and continuous monitoring of 1 to 8 analyzers. Mobility spectra were collected and digitized on separate input channels with 200 ms sampling intervals for individual analyzers. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in indoor ambient atmospheres were monitored in two scenarios: laboratory air during designed releases of several VOCs and ambient air in a central chemistry storeroom used for undergraduate laboratories. The ion mobility analyzer with reagent ions of H(H2O)+ n (n = 2 – 4) exhibited response toward alcohols, aldehydes, and other VOCs with low proton affinities. However, analyzers with reagent ions of elevated proton affinity including acetone and dimethylsulfoxide showed selective response toward only VOCs with proton affinities greater than that of the reagent ion. Thus, two tiers in selectivity of array response were established through the ionization chemistry joined with ion mobilities and was demonstrated through studies of indoor air quality.
