Abstract
Let A denote an n × nmatrix with eigenvalues denote the maximum real part of {λi
}. Relative to a subordinate matrix norm
denote the logarithmic derivative of A. It is well known that
. In this paper, necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the equality
for a fixed matrix Aand for the set of matrices which are complex scalar multiples of A. The conditions are formulated in terms of minimal norms and in terms of the eigenvalues of A.
†This research was supported in part by N.R.C. Grants A8214, A5233.
†This research was supported in part by N.R.C. Grants A8214, A5233.
Notes
†This research was supported in part by N.R.C. Grants A8214, A5233.