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Original Articles

ZUR KENNTNIS DER ORGANOPHOSPHORVERBINDUNGEN, XXI1 Darstellung von Organobromphosphanen aus RPCl2 und R2 PCl durch Halogenaustausch

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Pages 93-98 | Received 02 Nov 1982, Published online: 13 Dec 2006
 

Abstract

Several methods for the preparation of organobromophosphanes from RPCl2 and R2PCl by halogen exchange are described. In case of aryl compounds optimal results are obtained by equilibration of the chlorophosphanes with PBr3 followed by distillation or crystallization, while gaseous HBr proved to be most efficient for converting the alkyl phosphanes. The isomeric composition of X[sbnd]C6H4PCl2 (X [dbnd] F,Cl,Br,CH3O,(CH3)2N) obtained by Friedel-Crafts reaction is investigated by 31P-NMR. Pure p[sbnd]Cl[sbnd]C6H4PBr2 and p[sbnd]Br[sbnd]C6H4PBr2 can be isolated from the isomeric mixture by crystallization.

Verschiedene Methoden zur Darstellung von Organobromphosphanen aus RPCl2 und R2PCl durch Halogenaustausch werden beschrieben. Im Falle der Arylverbindungen liefert die Aquilibrierung der Chlorphosphane mit PBr3 bei anschließender Destination oder Kristallisation die besten Ergebnisse, während die Umwandlung der Alkylphosphane zweckmäßigerweise mit Bromwasserstoffgas erfolgt. Die isomere Zusammensetzung der durch Friedel-Crafts-Synthese hergestellten Verbindungen X[sbnd]C6H4PCl2 (X [dbnd] F,Cl,Br,CH3O,(CH3)2N) wird 31P-NMR-spektroskopisch untersucht. Reines p[sbnd]Cl[sbnd]C6H4PBr2 und p[sbnd]Br[sbnd]C6H4PBr2 kann aus den Isomerengemischen durch Umkristallisieren gewonnen werden.

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