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Articles

A new genus and species of fossil Hybosoridae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) from the Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation of Liaoning, China

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Pages 139-145 | Received 21 May 2012, Accepted 25 Jul 2012, Published online: 15 Nov 2012
 

Abstract

Yan, Z., Bai, M. & Ren, D., 2012. A new genus and species of fossil Hybosoridae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) from the Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation of Liaoning, China. Alcheringa, 1–7. ISSN 0311-5518.

A new genus and species of a well-preserved fossil hybosorine (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Hybosoridae), Fortishybosorus ericeusicus Yan, Bai & Ren, is described and illustrated from the Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation of Huangbanjigou, Liaoning Province, China. The new fossil can be differentiated from all other hybosorines by its large and strong mandibles, two spurs of different length on the end of the metatibia, three teeth on the outer margin of the protibia, short and robust legs, no striae or tubercles on the elytra, and two well-developed wings. This is the first record of hybosorids from the Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation of Huangbanjigou, Liaoning Province, China.

采自中国辽宁省黄半脊沟早白垩世义县组的保存良好的化石hybosorine(Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Hybosoridae) 在此得以描述并图示。新化石与其它同类化石的区别在于, 它具有大而粗壮的下颚, 后胫骨末端有两个长度不一的距, 前胫骨外缘有三个齿, 腿短而壮实, 鞘翅上无纹路或小瘤突, 翅发育良好。这是该地早白垩世义县组内hybosorid的首次记录。

Acknowledgements

We are grateful to Dr Shih ChungKun from College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University of China, for his improvement of our manuscript. We sincerely thank Dr Stephen McLoughlin for valuable comments and revision of the manuscript. We thank our colleagues Dr Yang Qiang for his detailed comments and fruitful suggestions. This research was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program; No. 2011CB302102, 2012CB821906), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos 30900144, 31010103913, 31071964, 31172143), and the Knowledge Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Nos KSCX2-EW-G-4 and KSCX2-EW-Z-8), and the China Geological Survey (1212011120116).

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