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Original Articles

IN SEARCH OF MEANING: A REMINISCENCE PROGRAM FOR OLDER PERSONS

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Pages 751-766 | Published online: 17 Aug 2010
 

Abstract

A pilot evaluation is reported of a reminiscence program aimed at increasing personal meaning. Fifty-seven older persons completed both a sentence completion questionnaire measuring personal meaning and a depression scale administered before and after the program. In comparison to a group from a representative survey that was matched on life contexts, the personal meaning profile of the intervention group was more negative and more focused on self. Hence, a group with impoverished meaning was participating in the program. After the intervention, the personal meaning profile was more positive, in particular with regard to self-evaluations and evaluations of social relations. The group that improved most on depression also improved most on personal meaning. Further research on the program is warranted.

Notes

Note: Codes are in brackets behind the sentence completions: 1 = self; 2 = social relations; 3 = physical integrity; 4 = activities; 5 = general; + = positive; − = negative.

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