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Original Articles

Fostering Activities of Daily Living by Intact Nursing Home Residents

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Pages 679-699 | Published online: 27 Jul 2007
 

Abstract

We assessed effectiveness of four education programs in providing nursing assistants with ability to produce a therapeutic milieu supportive of intact residents' activities of daily living, positive self-esteem and mood: (1) a combination of Orem's Systems of Nursing Care and Skinner's Applied Behavioral Analysis, (2) Applied Behavioral Analysis, (3) Orem's Systems of Nursing Care, and (4) regular in-service education. We hypothesized that the combination program was most effective. Results revealed no significant difference among programs. Education alone is not sufficient. Administrative and supervisory involvement and support is crucial for nursing assistants' successful implementation of newly acquired knowledge and skills.

Notes

Note: B = Baseline, N = Number of subjects, SD = Standard deviation, T1 = Time 1, T2 = Time 2, T3 = Time 3. ABA = Applied behavior analysis. ONSC = Orem's Nursing Systems of Care. RISE = Regular inservice education.

Note: ABA = Applied behavior analysis. ONSC = Orem's Nursing Systems of Care. RISE = Regular inservice education.

Note: ABA = Applied behavior analysis. ONSC = Orem's Nursing Systems of Care. RISE = Regular inservice education.

Note: ABA = Applied behavior analysis. ONSC = Orem's Nursing Systems of Care. RISE = Regular inservice education.

The study on which this article is based was funded by Grant RO1 NR004984 from the National Institute of Nursing Research.

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