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Experimental Aging Research
An International Journal Devoted to the Scientific Study of the Aging Process
Volume 22, 1996 - Issue 3
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Original Articles

Measuring human functional age: A review of empirical findings

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Pages 245-266 | Received 15 Dec 1994, Accepted 08 Aug 1995, Published online: 27 Sep 2007
 

Abstract

A review of empirical functional age studies published in English was conducted. Types of biomarkers used in functional age studies included sensorimotor, cognitive, psychosocial, behavioral, anthropometric, biomedical, physiological, and dental variables. Previous criticisms of the validity and utility of functional age research were evaluated with reference to empirical studies. While some of these criticisms remain valid, areas of research currently using established biomarkers to predict functional outcomes were identified, including driving, falls, and cognitive functioning. It was concluded that the success of functional age research is dependent on the relevance of biomarkers to specific functional outcomes.

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