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Experimental Aging Research
An International Journal Devoted to the Scientific Study of the Aging Process
Volume 37, 2010 - Issue 1
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Original Articles

How Arousal Affects Younger and Older Adults' Memory Binding

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Pages 108-128 | Received 20 Jul 2008, Accepted 30 Apr 2009, Published online: 15 Jan 2011
 

Abstract

A number of recent studies have shown that associative memory for within-item features is enhanced for emotionally arousing items, whereas arousal-enhanced binding is not seen for associations between distinct items (for a review, see Mather, Citation2007, Perspectives on Psychological Science, 2, 33–52). The costs and benefits of arousal in memory binding have been examined for younger adults but not for older adults. The present experiment examined whether arousal would enhance younger and older adults' within-item and between-item memory binding. The results revealed that arousal improved younger adults' within-item memory binding but not that of older adults. Arousal worsened both groups' between-item memory binding.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by a grant from the National Institute on Aging (R01AG025340).

Notes

Note. Standard errors are in parentheses.

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