Practices in feeding water, breastmilk and first food are described for 125 children ≤25 months of age living in four geographic areas of Liberia, West Africa, in 1980. Samples of 18–32 children represented five socioeconomic groups, three from rural areas and two from the urban capital, Monrovia. Diet was assessed using a method to reduce communication errors. Breastfeeding initiation was earlier and duration greater in rural groups compared to urban groups (≥9 versus ≤7, respectively). The average age for introducing food was 2.0 months, but it varied by group between 0.9 and 2.7 months. Nonmilk foods were introduced before or simultaneously with milk‐based foods in all groups except one which used milk‐based foods as a breastmilk replacement. Delayed introduction of water and food in one group was due to a health clinic's educational efforts and not to inherent cultural differences. Food introduction was earlier than shown in two previous surveys. Practices made a perspective on infant feeding policy recommendations.
Liberian practices in feeding infants water, breastmilk and first food
Reprints and Corporate Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:
Academic Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:
If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.
Related research
People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.
Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.
Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.