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Original Articles

Inertia Enhancement of an Isolated DC Microgrid Using Hierarchical Virtual Inertia Control

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ABSTRACT

In this paper, a hierarchical virtual inertia control technique for a bidirectional DC–DC converter is proposed to enhance inertia of an isolated DC microgrid through the DC bus voltage regulation. The transient and steady-state performance of the DC microgrid, in terms of the DC bus voltage regulation, is enhanced with the implementation of the proposed hierarchical virtual inertia control. The DC microgrid is simulated under the variation of both source and load to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control technique. The results show that the DC bus voltage profile is improved during both transient and steady-state operation.

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Notes on contributors

Soumya Samanta

Soumya Samanta received his BE degree from West Bengal University of Technology in 2010, MTech degree in power and energy system from NIT Silchar in 2013. He is currently pursuing PhD from NIT Silchar and working as assistant professor in the Department of Electrical Engineering, Assam Engineering College, Guwahati, Assam, India.

Jyoti Prakash Mishra

Jyoti Prakash Mishra, born in India, received his bachelor degree in electrical engineering from IE (I); MTech degree in energy management from SEES, DAVV, Indore, India; PhD degree in power electronics and electric drives from IIT Roorkee, India in 1996, 1999 and 2010, respectively. He joined the Electrical Engineering Department of NIT Silchar, Assam, India in Jan 2006, where he is currently working as associate professor. His research interests include power electronic based control in electric power and energy systems: power quality and management in renewable energy system operations; micro-grid control; electric vehicles; electric drives. Email: [email protected]

Binoy Krishna Roy

Binoy Krishna Roy received his BE degree from NIT Silchar in 1985, MTech and PhD degree in control system from IIT Kahragpur in 1989 and 1998, respectively. He is currently professor in the Department of Electrical Engineering, NIT, Silchar, Assam, India. He has over 33 year of teaching experience. He works in the field of application of linear and nonlinear control systems, nonlinear dynamics, control and application of chaos theory, fault detection and diagnosis, railway safety, image processing, robotics and control. He has published over 85 papers in international journals (SCI/SCIE), 10 papers in national journals, more than 90 papers in international conference proceeding and 10 book chapters. Email: [email protected]

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