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Review Article

Multi-objective Naked Mole-Rat Algorithm for UWB Antenna Design

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Abstract

This paper presents a novel multi-objective naked mole-rat (MONMR) algorithm to optimize two printed monopole patch antenna structures for ultrawideband (UWB) applications. The design includes basic-ultrawideband and triple band-notch characteristic antennas. The performance of MONMR is evaluated for two objectives: minimize pass-band signal reflection and maximize the gain of the antenna. In resultant, MONMR provided multiple optimum antenna designs instead of a single antenna design by mapping solutions to the Pareto-front (PF) boundary in the objective space. The simulated results matched with the experimental results and hence MONMR has proved to be an effective approach in the field of electromagnetics. Moreover, the obtained PF designs are better than the reported UWB antennas in terms of the gain and reflection coefficient.

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) HRD Group, Govt. of India (GoI) under SRF research grant No. 09/677(0042)/2019-EMR-I.

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) HRD Group, Govt. of India (GoI) under SRF research grant No. 09/677(0042)/2019-EMR-I.

Notes on contributors

Gurdeep Singh

Gurdeep Singh was born in India and received his BTech in electronics and communication (ECE) from Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College, Ludhiana, Punjab, India, in 2009 and ME (ECE) from Panjab University, Chandigarh, India, in 2012. He has teaching experience of 5 years. His research interest includes microstrip patch antenna design and simulation, UWB, soft computing, nature-inspired algorithms, electromagnetic designs optimization, and wireless communication. He has published research papers in reputed journals of IEEE and Elsevier.

Urvinder Singh

Urvinder Singh was born in India and received his BTech in electronics and communication engineering (ECE) from Guru Nanak Dev University, Punjab, India, in 1998. He received his MTech and PhD in ECE from Punjab Technical University, Jalandhar, India, in 2007 and 2013, respectively. He is now working with Thapar University, Patiala, India. His research interests include antennas, computational electromagnetics, filter design and wireless sensor networks. He has published research papers in journals of repute like IEEE, IET, Springer and PIER. Email: [email protected]

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