279
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Biology and behavior of Ectomocoris xavierei Vennison & Ambrose 1990 (Heteroptera Reduviidae Piratinae)

&
Pages 251-258 | Received 30 Oct 1990, Accepted 12 Apr 1991, Published online: 01 Aug 2012
 

Abstract

Ectomocoris xavierei Vennison & Ambrose 1990, a polymorphic assassin bug lays dull white, elongately oval eggs 12.67 ± 0.61 days after imaginai moult. Eggs are laid singly and each litter consists of 7.66 ± 0.76 eggs. E. xavierei deposits its eggs in the soil and takes 2 to 4 min to deposit an egg and a maximum of 12 eggs are deposited in a day. The eggs hatch in between 23 to 27 days and pinkish red nymphs turn black with yellow markings within 45 to 60 min. The total nymphal period from hatching to imaginai moult is 93.6 days. Description of nymphal instars and a key for the identification of nymphal instars are given. Females live longer than the males and a females biased sex ratio is recorded. It preys in the following sequential pattern: arousal — approach — pouncing — rostral probing — stylets penetration — prey transportation and feeding. The sequence observed in the mating behaviour is: arousal — approach — embracing — genitalia extension and connection — copulation — post copulatory act.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.