112
Views
13
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Research

Weight Control Measures among University Students in a Developing Country: A Cultural Association or a Risk Behavior

, PhD, , MA, , BSc, , BSc, , BSc, , BSc, , BSc & , MD show all
Pages 391-396 | Received 14 Oct 2002, Published online: 18 Jun 2013
 

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine the prevalence of university students, in Lebanon, trying to lose weight and assess the relation of trying to lose weight with demographic, scholastic and health behavioral factors.

Methods: The study was cross-sectional conducted in the academic year 2000–2001. A proportionate random sample of 2,013 students was selected among five public and private universities in Beirut. Participants completed a self-administered anonymous questionnaire that included questions on trying to lose weight, demographic, scholastic, and health behavioral factors including smoking, alcohol, and seat belt use. Bivariate and stepwise logistic regression analyses were performed to examine the association between trying to lose weight and the above-mentioned characteristics.

Results: The overall prevalence of students trying to lose weight was 30%, with 71% of them being under weight or normal weight. Use of medications and inducement of vomiting constituted 12% and 11%, respectively. Stepwise logistic regression analysis showed that the variables significantly associated with trying to lose weight were socio-economical factors rather than risky behaviors. Students who were at increased odds of performing such methods were females OR = (2.08, 95% CI = 1.6–2.5), employed (OR = 1.36, 95% CI = 1.01–1.8), and registered in a private university (OR = 1.69, 95% CI = 1.25–2.0). The major of students was also a significant predictor.

Conclusion: In Lebanon, weight reduction could be re-enforced by socio-economical factors and not necessarily be an adolescent risk behavior.

The authors would like to thank Ms. Hania Kassem, Ms. Adline Ghazi, Mr. Tarek Abou Khamis, and Mr. Maher M. Abdul Hay for their help in the collection and management of data.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.