Anxiety and depression in a sample of UK college students: a study of prevalence, comorbidity, and quality of life

Abstract

Objective

This study sought to estimate the prevalence of depression and anxiety in UK college students and examine associations between mental health symptoms and quality of life (QoL). Associations between psychiatric comorbidity and degree of QoL impairment were also investigated. Participants: Participants (N = 286) were recruited from a UK university (76.1% ≤20 years-old; 86.8% female; 71.1% White). Methods: Self-report measures of depression, anxiety, and QoL were completed online. Group differences and within-group associations were examined with Chi-square analyses, linear regressions, and ANOVAs. Results: Prevalence rates were in line with global estimates and suggest female students are at elevated risk of mental health problems. Symptom severity and comorbidity were associated with greater QoL impairment. Conclusions: Presence of depression, anxiety, or both was associated with QoL impairment. Findings develop understanding of the impact of mental health problems on QoL and could inform appropriate screening and effective interventions for student mental health.

Keywords:

• Anxiety
• college students
• comorbidity
• depression
• quality of life

Conflict of interest disclosure

All participants provided informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. The study was approved by the School of Psychology and Clinical Language Sciences Ethics Committee.

Funding

No funding was used to support this research and/or the preparation of the manuscript.