Exploring the process of adjustment following partner death in younger, widowed individuals: A qualitative systematic review

Abstract

Age influences the experience of widowhood and the likelihood of adverse outcomes. This review synthesizes 13 qualitative studies that explored adjustment following the death of a partner at a younger age, within a Western-cultural context. Thematic synthesis identified six analytical themes: unique challenges; identity changes; levels of distress; coping; support; and adapting following the loss. Bereavement challenges younger widow(er)’s life expectations, identity, and friendships. Social support, faith, and access to age-specific support may facilitate positive adjustment. The findings inform the development of effective interventions to support positive adjustment in younger widowhood.

Acknowledgments

We thank the widow(er)s who participated in the studies.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).