67
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Growth-inhibitory effects of a Bulnesia sarmienti aqueous extract on A549 Cells in vitro and S180 cells in vivo

, , , , , & show all
Pages 492-498 | Received 18 Nov 2008, Accepted 10 Feb 2009, Published online: 01 Apr 2009
 

Abstract

The effects of Bulnesia sarmienti (BS) aqueous extract on the cell growth of A549 cell lines were investigated. BS has strong cytotoxic activity on the A549 cell lines (IC50; less than 100 μ g/mL) in MTT assay. HPLC confirmed that BS contains catechins as major compound. Cell cycle analysis by flow cytometry indicated that BS arrested the cell cycle in the sub-G1 phase. BS induced DNA fragmentation, and increased the expression of the p53 protein in immunoblot analysis. These results indicated that the anticancer effect of BS was mediated via the process of apoptosis and growth-inhibition.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by a grant (Technical Development Project No. 70000179) from Regional Industrial Promotion Projects by Ministry of Knowledge Economy, Republic of Korea.

Declaration of interest: The authors report no conflicts of interest. The authors alone are responsible for the content and writing of the paper.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.