The role of coping, social support, and family communication in explaining the self‐esteem of adult children of alcoholics

Abstract

This study examined the relationship between parental alcoholism and adult children's self‐esteem. This relationship was hypothesized to be moderated by young adults’ coping styles, perceived social support from family and friends, and family communication styles. Subjects (143 students) completed a questionnaire that included measures of parental alcoholism, self‐esteem, coping styles, social support, and family communication. Results indicated no significant relationship between parental alcoholism and self‐esteem. Additionally, social support and family communication did not moderate this relationship. While coping style did not appear to be a moderator, one behavior (ventilation) did appear to be a vulnerability and resiliency factor for children of alcoholics.