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Analytical Chemistry (Note)

Exploration of polar lipid accumulation profiles in Euglena gracilis using LipidBlast, an MS/MS spectral library constructed in silico

, , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 14-18 | Received 22 Aug 2013, Accepted 11 Oct 2013, Published online: 10 Apr 2014
 

Abstract

A rapid protocol for polar lipid profiling was applied to Euglena gracilis lipid metabolism by LipidBlast, an MS/MS spectral similarity search tool. The similarity search results suggested anoxia-induced polar lipid metabolism in Euglena characterized by the accumulation of differential lipid classes, carbon chain lengths, and unsaturated bond numbers. The informatics-supported MS spectral search provides an alternative option for global lipid profiling studies.

Funding

Funding was provided by the Strategic International Cooperative Program (SICP) – Joint Research Type Japanese (JST) – US (NSF) Joint Research “Metabolomics for a low carbon society” (METABOLOMICS).

T.K. and O.F. were also supported by the US National Science Foundation (MCB 1139644) and the US National Institutes of Health grants (P20 HL113452 and U24 DK097154).

Notes

Abbreviations: LC, liquid chromatography; MS, mass spectrometry; FT-ICR/MS, Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry; MGF, Mascot Generic Format; LC-IT/TOFMS, liquid chromatography linear ion trap time-of-flight mass spectrometry; ESI, electrospray ionization; TIC, total ion chromatogram; lysoPE, lysoglycerophosphoethanolamine; PLA2, phospholipase A2; MGDG, monogalactosyldiacylglycerol.

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