ABSTRACT
Seasonal variations in semen parameters play a critical role in the reproductive efficiency and fertility of domestic animals. Factors such as temperature, photoperiod, and humidity directly impact sperm concentration, viability, motility, morphology, seminal plasma composition, and other semen parameters. Understanding these seasonal variations in semen parameters is crucial for optimising reproductive management practices in domestic animal populations. This comprehensive review provides valuable insights for improving breeding programs, artificial insemination techniques, and overall reproductive management in domestic animals.
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).