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Original Articles

Nucleation and growth by a phase field crystal (PFC) model

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Pages 813-820 | Received 08 Mar 2007, Accepted 31 May 2007, Published online: 09 Jan 2009
 

Abstract

We review the derivation of a phase field crystal (PFC) model from classical density functional theory (DFT). Through a gradient flow of the Helmholtz free energy functional and appropriate approximations of the correlation functions, higher order nonlinear equations are derived for the evolution of a time averaged density. The equation is solved by finite elements using a semi-implicit time discretization.

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